· The Civil Rights Movement was a variety of activism that wanted to secure all political and social rights for African Americans in It had many different approaches from lawsuits, lobbying the federal government, massdirect action, and black power The civil rights movement can be defined as a mass popular movement to secure for African Americans equal access to and opportunities for the basic privileges and rights of U.S. citizenship. Although the roots of the civil rights movement go back to the 19th century, the movement peaked in the s and s. African American men and women, [ ] The Civil Rights Movement was a variety of activism that wanted to secure all political and social rights for African Americans in It had many different approaches from lawsuits, lobbying the federal government, massdirect action, and black power. The high point of the Civil
The Civil Rights Movement: a Struggle for Equality: [Essay Example], words GradesFixer
This page of the essay has words. Download the full version above. There are have been many social movement that have captured my attention but the movement that I was most attracted to was the Civil Rights movement.
The reason I am so fascinated by the Civil Rights movement is because the movement was ultimately about equality and freedom. The goal of this movement was to encourage people to give blacks the right to be equals to the rest of the society. Without the civil rights movement over half the United States would not have any rights.
The movement took a long time to carry out but its outcome was amazing in the end they ended up getting rights. The ultimate goal of the civil rights movement was to end racial segregation and discrimination against blacks in the United States. What made this movement so successful were the organization and the participation that it had from the black community. Many churches were the home base of where a lot of the planning took place. Women would make pamphlets and hand them out in the street.
Without the community this movement would have not gone as far as it did. During this movement Women were forgotten, even though women played a large role making this movement happen they were never heard of, civil rights movement essay. Most of the time women were invisible during the movement.
One could say that the case of Emmett Till can be seen as the motivation for the Civil Rights Movement in the sense that it launched a new era in media and national attention for the movement. Fourteen-year-old Emmett Till was a visiting relatives in Money, Mississippi, on August 24,when he reportedly whistled at white cashier at a grocery store about four days later, two white men kidnapped, beat and shot him in the head.
The men were tried for murder, but an all-white, male jury acquitted them, civil rights movement essay. This was the first in a series of wake up calls for White America and even further for Northern America about the horrific realities of lynching. Up until this point the Northern population saw the movement as an issue of unfair treatment, this was the wake up call that shocked them into caring and understanding that this movement was truly a matter of the preservation of lives.
According to pbs. The other role this case played was the attention a black journalist named Simeon Booker got. It was the first time that the White press had taken an interest civil rights movement essay a case like this in the movement. This was the point where leaders in the movement were able to grab ahold of the power of the non-Black press and set in motion a relationship with the media that would be crucial to civil rights movement essay success of the movement.
It can be said that the modern Civil Rights Movement was birthed out of and functioned within the realm of the Black church; because this is true it only makes sense that the gender roles that shaped the Black church were the same that shaped the movement, civil rights movement essay. The woman was essentially seen and not so much heard unless it was the wish of the men in the movement.
The church also subscribed to the concept of charismatic leadership, which picked a figurehead as the face of the movement while grassroots led the movement. Just like male ministers head a church and the women of the church do all of the work that comes with running the church and preparing for service each Sunday, the women of the movement ensured order, made civil rights movement essay, and created chains of information.
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference can be seen as a microcosm of the structure of the Civil Rights Movement. Martin Luther King Jr, who was the figurehead for the Civil Rights Movement and consisted of male ministers, founded it. These men traveled together and would preach about peace and equality but it was women who were necessary in organizing the groundwork.
Even more apparent was the direct link between religion and the leaders of the movement. The men whom we know as the primary faces or figureheads of the movement were both, first and foremost, religious leaders. Martin Luther King Jr. was a Baptist minister and Malcolm X was the head of Temple Number 7 of the Nation of Islam in Harlem. The fact that most of the civil rights movement leader were also church leaders shows how much church and this movement go together.
The two most prominent forms of leadership in the Civil Rights Movement and Black Power are charismatic leadership and grassroots leadership. In order for a movement to be successful there was to be figurehead. What this figurehead is just the face of the movement, for example Martin Luther king Jr was one of the figure heads chosen for this movement.
When most people think of the Civil Rights Movement he is what comes to mind. The two most prominent forms of leadership in the course of the Civil Rights Movement and Black Power are charismatic leadership and grassroots leadership. Charismatic leadership is the more recognizable form of leadership in the movement this type of structure is modeled after the black church. It elects a figurehead with a charismatic disposition to essentially work as the face of the movement, civil rights movement essay, such as Martin Luther King or Malcolm X.
This form of leadership was common amongst organizations such as the SCLC and NAACP. Representation of ideas and thoughts are relayed directly from those who conceived them, not from a figurehead. This form of leadership was more popular in student groups such as the SNCC and was advocated by leaders such as Ella Baker.
While these two forms of leadership are identified separately, they do in fact need each other. A figurehead leader is a good buffer to allow grassroots work continues without disruption while the public and press focus their attention on the leader, civil rights movement essay.
Grassroots is fueled by its workers and a charismatic leader can draw in more manpower and ideas when people are attracted to a figureheads charisma. Most importantly though, charismatic leaders would have nothing to relay and put in action if not for the work of grassroots, creating campaigns, ideas, and strategies. During this movement however, women are clearly overlooked. Women were everywhere in this movement. U2b3S15LNss The modern Civil Rights and Black Power Movements set the stage for the emergence of a new power within Black people in America.
It was a moment in history where the oppressed took an organized stand against the oppressors in turn while doing this they were able to find their voice along the way; yet a movement that was so dedicated to a reformation of roles had one fatal flaw, civil rights movement essay.
This movement, so focused on progression, was based on an oppressive system of patriarchal leadership, civil rights movement essay, one designed to muffle the voice of the women until the men decided it could serve a purpose, civil rights movement essay.
This age old, oppressive hierarchy, birthed out of the Black church, did to Black women what White America was doing to the whole of the Black population, yet this movement would not have gown and been so successful without the women to organize and spread the word. In this case the oppressed group became the oppressor.
The female role in the Civil rights movement essay Rights Movement was strictly to organize, execute, and appear. Even though women pretty much running the movement in the backround what really demonstrates that women were in the oppressive role is the fact that an organization that was called a political council was held responsible for cutting stencils and making copies which is tedious mundane work. This was simply one of the many female groups formed in an effort to support the movement by organizing the grassroots work.
Due to this fact the civil rights movement essay of the movement were relegated to organizational work, the young women were kept in the dark about any other potential role they could play in the movement past making flyers and creating information chains.
It was because of this that young girls like, Melba Patillo Beals, were unaware of their full potential in this movement. In her interview in Voices of Freedom Beals discusses the driving factor behind her decision to put her name on the list to attend Central High. Nowhere in her oral interview does Beals civil rights movement essay a desire to make history, stand out or be an influential figurehead; her driving force was curiosity.
When the Brown v. Board of Education decision was delivered, the adults acknowledged the decision but had no discussion of its ramifications with her, she was civil rights movement essay out of the conversation about her own future.
Its primary formation was a means of self-defense, purposed for the education of the Black masses. Although it is likened to the Nation of Islam, the BPP was markedly more aggressive in practice however, civil rights movement essay, violence aside, the organization aimed to provide a safe space for black people to exist, launching food and education programs in the Black community.
Under the guidance of Ella Baker students such as Diane Nash, James Lawson, civil rights movement essay John Lewis decided that instead of joining the ranks of older activists in the SCLC and NAACP, they would form their own movements to initiate change. The SNCC advocated for direct action and exercised more confrontational forms of action rather than passive acts such as boycotting. They were integral in the launch of the student leadership movement, lunch counter sit-ins, and freedom rides.
The SNCC represented the grassroots leadership in action during the Civil Rights Movement; It was the example of leadership from the ground up. Ella Baker is most of the time known as the face of grassroots involvement and participatory democracy in the Civil Rights Movement; she spent time working for both the NAACP and the SCLC where she was incredibly important in both organizations. Ella Baker was disenchanted with the leadership in the SCLC, she felt that their focus was too much about the figureheads and the bureaucratic hierarchy that existed within and she clearly voiced this to the leaders of the organization.
Her criticism did not leave her many friends in SCLC and she soon after left to form her own movement. In she helped to found the SNCC by encouraging black youth to take charge of their own freedoms and advocate for themselves, she later participated in the formation of the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, civil rights movement essay.
When discussing the Civil Rights civil rights movement essay one civil rights movement essay by far leave out the biggest figurehead on this movement Martin Luther King.
He encouraged the breaking of a law as necessary in the pursuit of justice and I think that most of us assumed that he never toed the line. It is easier now to conceive that MLK did in fact motivate masses to action with a little more than a philosophy civil rights movement essay turn the other cheek. He stood his ground and even pushed back a little bit and it was beliefs and practice such as these that really caused movement in the pursuit of justice.
It was Rustin who coached King in Gandhian methodology and beliefs, and transformed him from a man whose home was littered with guns to a successful non-violent leader.
Only a black person could be entrusted with the education of the leader of such a delicate and important movement, civil rights movement essay. It is important to realize that the King we have come to know, the King whom we have praised for his notion of turning the other cheek and leading us into a new era, does not exist without Bayard Rustin; in turn neither does the modern Civil Rights Movement.
The framing techniques and tactics that the movement used was the adoption of certain words that would catch peoples attention they used word like freedom, peace, nonviolent, equality and justice, so that when people would see these pamphlets posters or sign they would be able to relate to issues a lot more, as seen in these pictures.
What many people tend to forget when this movement is brought up is how important women were; they were the ones doing the grunt work while the men were the figureheads or face of the movement. One could say that the grunt work the women did is referred to as the grassroots work of the organization, civil rights movement essay.
Without the grunt work the women did the movement would not have been successful and the men would not have gotten the praise and recognition that they did. The gender structure in the Civil Rights and Black Power movements can be very simply defined by an old saying, the man may be the head, but the woman is the neck and turns him in whatever direction she pleases.
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· The ultimate goal of the civil rights movement was to end racial segregation and discrimination against blacks in the United States. What made this movement so successful were the organization and the participation that it had from the black community. Many churches were the home base of where a lot of the planning took blogger.comted Reading Time: 12 mins The Civil Rights Movement was a variety of activism that wanted to secure all political and social rights for African Americans in It had many different approaches from lawsuits, lobbying the federal government, massdirect action, and black power. The high point of the Civil · Essay Civil Rights Movement blogger.com 2nd hour 32514 Civil Rights Movement The Civil Rights Movement in the ’s and ’s was necessary because of the fact that African Americans were being denied their rights as citizens during that time. This was mostly seen in the Souths system of legal segregation
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